Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering /research/taxonomy/term/37/all en Yanwen Zhang /research/researchers/yanwen-zhang-0 <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><h2>Pushing the boundaries of materials science</h2></div></div></div> Wed, 13 Mar 2024 14:52:19 +0000 kvd1 25478 at /research Propelling Research /research/photos/propelling-research <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Lauren Welte</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">Our feet make contact with the ground millions of times within our lifetime, yet we still do not completely understand how they function. Using dynamic X-ray video, we image foot bones in ways we could only previously imagine. Recent work has questioned several popular theories about soft tissue function in the arch. Ongoing research aims to understand healthy foot function, to better inform treatments for foot pain. This research has the capacity to propel our understanding of foot function forward.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Skeletal Observation Laboratory, Queen’s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-prize-name field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Prize name:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Partnerships and Innovation</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2019-20</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/Welte2019_2560x1000.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="2560" height="3840" alt="[A photograph of a foot prepared for dynamic X-ray video]" title="Propelling Research" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/Welte2019_2560x1000.jpg" width="2560" height="3840" alt="[A photograph of a foot prepared for dynamic X-ray video]" title="Propelling Research" /></noscript></div></div></div> Fri, 12 Jun 2020 14:02:49 +0000 kvd1 5250 at /research Researchers at Offroad Robotics /research/photos/researchers-offroad-robotics <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Heshan Fernando</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">A group of multidisciplinary engineering researchers with expertise in mining and construction applications, mechanical and mechatronics systems, as well as electrical and computer engineering collaborate to develop the next generation of field and mobile robots.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Jackson Hall, Queen’s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-prize-name field-type-taxonomy-term-reference field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Prize name:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Community Collaborations</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2019-20</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/Fernando2019_2560x1000.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="2560" height="2048" alt="[A photograph of a group of researchers working with mobile robots]" title="Researchers at Offroad Robotics" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/Fernando2019_2560x1000.jpg" width="2560" height="2048" alt="[A photograph of a group of researchers working with mobile robots]" title="Researchers at Offroad Robotics" /></noscript></div></div></div> Thu, 11 Jun 2020 20:30:45 +0000 kvd1 5115 at /research Helping Robots Learn to Walk /research/features/helping-robots-learn-walk <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>Dr. Amy Wu is an assistant professor in the Department of Mechanical and Materials Engineering in the Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science at Queen’s University. She leads the Biomechanics x Robotics Laboratory (BxRL) and is a member of the Queen’s <a href="/research/mc_administrator/node/2257">Ingenuity Labs Research Institute</a>. Her research interests include mechatronics, human biomechanics, and wearable and assistive devices. One of Dr.</p></div></div></div> Wed, 11 Dec 2019 15:12:03 +0000 kvd1 2708 at /research New fellows recognized for research and leadership in engineering /research/articles/new-fellows-recognized-research-and-leadership-engineering <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><div class="image-center"> <figure class="image-captioned"><img alt="Pascale Champagne, Director of the Beaty Water Research Centre and Canada Research Chair in Bioresources Engineering, and Kevin Deluzio, Dean of the Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science" src="/research/sites/default/files/assets/news_story/TW%20CAE%20Fellows%20Champagne%20Deluzio%20LINE.jpg" /></figure></div></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-story-type field-type-list-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Research Announcement</div></div></div> Mon, 24 Jun 2019 16:01:01 +0000 moonr 2303 at /research Recognizing research excellence at Queen’s /research/articles/recognizing-research-excellence-queen-s <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><div class="image-center"> <figure class="image-captioned"><img alt="Recipients of the 2019 Prizes for Excellence in Research" src="/research/sites/default/files/assets/news_story/PER.jpg" /><br /><figcaption>Margaret Moore (Political Studies), Tucker Carrington (Chemistry; Physics, Engineering Physics &amp; Astronomy), Mark Daymond (Mechanical and Materials Engineering; Physics, Engineering Physics &amp; Astronomy), Robert Ross (Kinesiology and Health Studies)</figcaption><br /></figure></div></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-story-type field-type-list-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Research Award</div></div></div> Mon, 27 May 2019 16:01:01 +0000 moonr 2304 at /research OTTER Lab: Measuring flow around moving objects with high-speed lasers /research/otter-lab-measuring-flow-around-moving-objects-high-speed-lasers <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><p>On May 8, 2015, the Faculty of Engineering and Applied Science at Queen’s University unveiled a new Optical Towing Tank for Energetics Research (OTTER) laboratory which studies how animals such as birds and fish move by using high-speed laser measurements.</p></div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-video-url field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Elc3W1HGLR4</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-video-thumbnail-image field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/styles/video_thumbnail/public/assets/videos/otter-lab-1220x774.jpg?itok=FjG7c2UN" width="700" height="450" alt="[OTTER lab water tank]" title="[OTTER lab water tank]" /></div></div></div> Tue, 30 Apr 2019 18:31:51 +0000 moonr 1865 at /research GAITway to Namaste /research/photos/gaitway-namaste <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Laura Hutchinson</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">This photo demonstrates the collaborative nature of the Human Mobility Research Lab (HMRL) by showcasing the interactions of sport and science, research and practice, and researchers with each other. Yoga is widely practiced for health benefits and focuses on connecting your mind and body. This photo draws parallels between mind and body, and science and reality. The lab and the practice of yoga share a common goal of helping people maintain active, healthy lives for longer. The strength of humans both physically and mentally is at the forefront of this photo and the HMRL.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Human Mobility Research Lab (HMRL), Queen&#039;s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2015-16</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/HutchinsonL2015_1400_.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="1400" height="2100" alt="GAITway to Namaste" title="GAITway to Namaste" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/HutchinsonL2015_1400_.jpg" width="1400" height="2100" alt="GAITway to Namaste" title="GAITway to Namaste" /></noscript></div></div></div> Fri, 01 Feb 2019 20:19:50 +0000 kvd1 916 at /research Wrinkled Flame /research/photos/wrinkled-flame <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Gabriel Ciccarelli</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">This a photo taken of a flame propagating (left to right) through a blockage in a square cross-section area channel filled with a mixture of hydrogen-air. The photo is captured using planar laser induced fluorescence (PLIF) that makes the combustion products visible (gray area). The flame surface resembles the topology of a human brain. The photo was taken using a state-of-the-art Princeton intensified-camera.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Combustion Lab, McLaughlin Hall, Queen&#039;s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2015-16</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/Ciccarelli2015_2560.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="2560" height="1249" alt="Wrinkled Flame" title="Wrinkled Flame" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/Ciccarelli2015_2560.jpg" width="2560" height="1249" alt="Wrinkled Flame" title="Wrinkled Flame" /></noscript></div></div></div> Fri, 01 Feb 2019 19:40:12 +0000 kvd1 910 at /research Heart in a cubic /research/photos/heart-cubic <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Hongbing Yu</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">Second phase particles in alloys are important for the properties of metallic materials. The morphology and chemical composition of the particles are critical for researchers to understand the natures and the roles of these particles. With cutting-edge electron microscope, we can map the distribution of the alloying elements over a particle. A very beautiful particle was observed in a special steel during an experiment which made it appear like a little heart of zirconium was enclosed in a vanadium cubic box.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Reactor Material Testing Lab, Queen&#039;s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2016-17</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/Yu2016_1400.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="1400" height="1750" alt="Heart in a cubic" title="Heart in a cubic" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/Yu2016_1400.jpg" width="1400" height="1750" alt="Heart in a cubic" title="Heart in a cubic" /></noscript></div></div></div> Fri, 01 Feb 2019 19:21:02 +0000 kvd1 905 at /research Wonky Air Bubbles /research/photos/wonky-air-bubbles <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Frank Secretain</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">This mosaic features air bubbles (2-2.5 mm in radii) rising through water and sequences of others in the background. Bubbles pass through a sound field whose waves cause non-linear interactions between the air-water interface, which produce surface irregularities and pinch-off smaller bubbles. From the bottom to the top of the photograph bubbles are formed, rise, oscillate, and breakup into smaller bubbles (time differences between consecutive vertical images is 5.5 ms). The breakup is efficacious for minimizing potential air emboli during open-heart surgery.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, Queen’s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2016-17</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/Secretain2016_2560.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="2560" height="2048" alt="Wonky Air Bubbles" title="Wonky Air Bubbles" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/Secretain2016_2560.jpg" width="2560" height="2048" alt="Wonky Air Bubbles" title="Wonky Air Bubbles" /></noscript></div></div></div> Fri, 01 Feb 2019 19:17:10 +0000 kvd1 904 at /research Delta Wing Approach /research/photos/delta-wing-approach <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Joshua Galler</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">In this image a flat-plate delta wing is approaching a laser sheet shining through lenses below. The wing was mounted in a water tank and is being towed at approximately 1 m/s. The water has been seeded with tiny reflective particles so that as the wing passes through the laser sheet, a camera can film the motion of these particles and later process them to determine the velocity field of the trailing wake. This is called particle image velocimetry, or PIV. Understanding the behaviour of the wake can shed light on delta wing performance in other situations.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">McLaughlin Hall, Queen&#039;s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2016-17</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/Galler2016_2560.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="2560" height="1705" alt="Delta Wing Approach" title="Delta Wing Approach" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/Galler2016_2560.jpg" width="2560" height="1705" alt="Delta Wing Approach" title="Delta Wing Approach" /></noscript></div></div></div> Fri, 01 Feb 2019 18:51:20 +0000 kvd1 900 at /research Measuring the Invisible Wake of a 500 million-year-old Swimmer /research/photos/measuring-invisible-wake-500-million-year-old-swimmer <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">David Rival</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">With this perspective we see the tail-fin model of Anomalocaris Canadensis, a 500 million-year-old predator from the Burgess Shale, as it passes through the high-speed laser sheet. Not visible on either side are high-speed cameras that capture the motion of millions of tiny silver-coated, hollow-glass spheres that track the flow. By tracking the motion of these tiny spheres we reconstruct the otherwise invisible wake of this ancient swimmer. This fin shape is unique from that period but may serve as a good model for high-performance aerodynamic control surfaces today.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">OTTER lab, Queen&#039;s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2017-18</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/Rival2017_2560.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="2560" height="1920" alt="A tail-fin model of Anomalocaris Canadensis as it passes through a high-speed laser sheet" title="Measuring the Invisible Wake of a 500 million-year-old Swimmer" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/Rival2017_2560.jpg" width="2560" height="1920" alt="A tail-fin model of Anomalocaris Canadensis as it passes through a high-speed laser sheet" title="Measuring the Invisible Wake of a 500 million-year-old Swimmer" /></noscript></div></div></div> Mon, 21 Jan 2019 15:54:45 +0000 kvd1 841 at /research 3D printed Al alloy /research/photos/3d-printed-al-alloy <div class="field field-name-field-photographer-s-name field-type-text field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Hong Qin</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded">The un-uniform cells are aluminum grains. Aluminum grains grow eptaxially towards to the heat flow direction forming fan shaped melt pools during selective laser melting (SLM) process. Half of the grains in red indicate a preferential growth along the laser beam direction due to directional solidification. The grains in blue and green are those located at the melt pool boundaries or where the direction of heat flow with a deviation from the laser beam direction. Fine equiaxed grains nucleated at the melt pool boundary because of the high solidification rate. These complex grains comprise a beautiful fan shaped microstructure of 3D printed aluminum.</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-location field-type-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Location of photograph:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">Reactor Materials Testing Laboratory, Queen&#039;s University</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-year-of-entry field-type-list-text field-label-above"><div class="field-label">Submission Year:&nbsp;</div><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even">2017-18</div></div></div><div class="field field-name-field-photo field-type-image field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even"><img typeof="foaf:Image" data-echo="/research/sites/default/files/Qin2017_1400.jpg" data-icon="" src="/research/sites/all/modules/contrib/lazyloader/image_placeholder.gif" width="1400" height="1120" alt="Complex grains comprise a beautiful fan shaped microstructure of 3D printed aluminum" title="3D printed Al alloy" /><noscript><img typeof="foaf:Image" src="/research/sites/default/files/Qin2017_1400.jpg" width="1400" height="1120" alt="Complex grains comprise a beautiful fan shaped microstructure of 3D printed aluminum" title="3D printed Al alloy" /></noscript></div></div></div> Mon, 21 Jan 2019 15:49:47 +0000 kvd1 840 at /research Ugo Piomelli /research/researchers/ugo-piomelli <div class="field field-name-body field-type-text-with-summary field-label-hidden"><div class="field-items"><div class="field-item even" property="content:encoded"><h2>Attention All Passengers: This is Your Physicist Speaking</h2> <p>Most of us have had it happen: You are sitting on an airplane, picking through your reheated dinner, when all of a sudden the plane drops a few feet, the fasten-seatbelts sign lights up, and your drink ends up in your lap. Turbulence is a common part of air travel. It can sometimes be a little scary—and on the rare occasion, even deadly.</p></div></div></div> Mon, 09 Jul 2018 20:39:15 +0000 vandusen 89 at /research